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The You Speak/I Write Strategy
A planning and revising strategy which uses partnered writing during writing conferences to support the development of ideas in writing.

Developed by Kathie Scarafia

Step 1: Introduction of the You Speak/I Write Strategy

The You speak/I Write Strategy helps the student who has trouble getting ideas onto paper. At first, the strategy requires two people. The writer must verbally respond to questions asked by the teacher or peer partner. While the student responds, the partner then writes down the information almost exactly as the writer says it. This is important because the writer must know that those are his or her words and ideas when going back to include them in the draft. The questions that the listener/recorder asks are based on the draft or topic they are working with. Where are more ideas needed? Where can you help to generate more detail? Once the students get used to using this strategy, they adapt it for themselves to use it alone. Some students tape record themselves, some talk quietly aloud through their ideas.
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Step 2: Modeling the You Speak/I Write Strategy

Modeling the strategy using the overhead helps to demonstrate "good" questions to ask their partners. Students also see how to write down the writer's ideas in the writer's own words, and writers become aware of the fact that they can't talk too fast or their partners will be lost. Modeling by using the overhead and a student who already knows the strategy is a good idea. For providing specific instructions, a list of steps on the board or overhead is helpful. For Example: 1. Read your partner's paragraph and decide where it needs more detail. 2. Ask your partner (the writer) questions based on the places the essay needs more detail. 3. Record ideas nearly exactly as they are said. The next step is to put the students to work! Let them use the strategy.
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Step 3: Scaffolding the You Speak/I Write Strategy

The You Speak/I Write Strategy makes writing part of the writing conference, and it builds on the struggling writer's strength with spoken language. On a separate piece of paper, the partner writes down all the ideas a writer speaks during a conference, and then shows the writer where the ideas may be inserted in the draft. Using this strategy gives writers confidence in their own ideas, because everything going into the piece is in their own words; it just may be in someone else's handwriting at first.
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